When used in abusiness context and applied to some type ofpersonal data, it helps companies to builddetailed customer profiles, and gain marketingintelligence. Another word feature allows a user to insert comments into a documents margins. When used in abusiness context and applied to some type ofpersonal data, it helps companies. One of the major ethical issues involves the collection of data for marketing purposes. Some studies on web mining ethical issues and challenges. Her paper considers issues such as the imperative to preserve the webbased historical record, the problem of collecting content from blinddonors, and possible ways of restricting access as solutions to these problems. So, webdata mining involving personal data will be viewed from an ethical perspective in a business context. An examination of the associated ethical issues is thus increasingly appropriate, if not overdue. Data mining is considered and can result in ethical, and privacy, and legal issues. This paper explores the potential of data mining as a technique that could be used by malicious data miners to threaten the privacy of social network sites sns users. It applies a data mining algorithm to a real dataset to provide empiricallybased evidence of the ease with which characteristics about the sns users can be discovered and used in a way that could invade their privacy. Ethical issues in web data mining ethical issues in web data mining van wel, lita. Ethical issues in web data mining ethics and information technology. Web mining refers to the whole of data mining and related techniques that are used to automatically discover and extract information from web documents and services.
The use of data particularly data about people for data mining has serious ethical implications and practitioners of data mining techniques must act responsibly by making themselves aware of the ethical issues that surround their particular application. Ethical issues in web data mining ethics and information. On the ethical and legal implications of data mining. The important ethical issue with data mining is that, if someone is not aware that the. Emerging ethical issues regarding digital health data. Most data mining applications aim to extracting useful new information from large volumes of structured and unstructured data, originating from various sources. Medical subject headings mesh from the national center for biotechnology information does not have the exact term, and so we will use the mesh term of data mining. A seemingly benign analytic need such as integrating genetic informati. Publishers pdf, also known as version of record includes final page, issue and. Ethical issues in mining industry coal mining mining.
Ethical issues in web data mining, ethics and information. Web mining is the process of using data mining techniques and algorithms to extract information directly from the web by extracting it from web documents and services, web content, hyperlinks and server logs. Ethical concerns in data mining can be seen in two main ethical themes and these relate to privacy and individuality. The ethical and social issues of information technology. Since most webdata mining applications are currently found in the private sector, this will be our main domain of interest.
Will new ethical codes be enough to allay consumers fears. Data mining practices that adhere to this standard can be of great bene t to society, without compromising the privacy, autonomy and equity that all individuals deserve. In other words, when the data collected involves individual people i. Although social and ethical issues have been identi.
Current issues and future analysis in text mining for information security applications. For the love of physics walter lewin may 16, 2011 duration. On ethical and legal aspects of data mining okur, 2008 1456 nature of the information technologies and their ever increasing data storage,processing and communication capabilities. We clearly recognise that webdata mining is a technique with a large number of good qualities and potential. Conduct may be used to establish a standard of acceptable behaviour. Data mining and privacy of social network sites users. Legal and ethical issues of social media collecting. Web mining outline goal examine the use of data mining on the world wide web. As the name proposes, this is information gathered by mining the web. When used in abusiness context and applied to some type ofpersonal data, it helps.
In summary, various properties of modern data and the use of such data make data technology distinct from other advanced technologies, requiring careful consideration of ethical issues. Big datas disparate impact advocates of algorithmic techniques like data mining argue that they eliminate human biases from the decisionmaking process. Keywords data mining, data mining, privacy, ethics. Using the example of library of congress twitter archive, she explores ethical issues in archiving web 2. It makes utilization of automated apparatuses to reveal and extricate data from servers and web2 reports, and it permits organizations to get to both organized and unstructured information from browser activities, server. However, with data mining practices becoming more widespread and tools becoming more powerful, ethical concerns are beginning to be raised about.
Current issues and future analysis in text mining for. Pdf ethical aspects of web log data mining researchgate. The second you create a post making fun of star wars maybe because youre in the minority and kind of hate it, t you get ads on facebook asking you to. The draft wma declarations emphasis on rights eg, to privacy to the detriment of duties eg, to communicate actionable findings that impact on the health of others may push to the background other important moral and ethical concerns that arise in the context of datarich biomedical research. How can we best define big data in medicine and health care.
What are some of the ethical concerns of data mining. As any loyal facebook user knows, whatever you do on the internet is fodder for advertising. Legal and ethical implications nc state university libraries. Tracking the trends 2018 the top 10 issues shaping mining in the year ahead. Yet, archivists and researchers face sizable ethical and legal considerations when making collecting, research, and publishing decisions. The goal of web mining is to look for patterns in web data by collecting and analyzing information in order to gain insight into trends. The main ethical issue in data mining is one of informed consent. Meanwhile data mining ethical issues need to be raised and awareness increased, as the world continues to develop, more and more data is likely to be collected and the data mining processes will become more sophisticated.
Text mining is an instrumental technology that todays organizations can employ to extract information and further evolve and create valuable knowledge for. Ethical issues in mining industry free download as powerpoint presentation. Aside from privacy concerns, there are a number of other ethical issues surrounding the widespread use and in uence of data mining technologies. Enjoy this article as well as all of our content, including eguides, news, tips and more. As mentioned previously, the wrong use of data can cause people to fall in unethical issues, which are also considered illegal.
Ethics and data mining with facebook news feed manipulation. Know it all find out about data mining and ethics, including the ethical issues. A wellelaborated ethical debate on privacy violations through data mining deals with issues such as discrimination, threats to autonomy, misuse of data, and the consequences of erroneous information custers et al. As data mining is a process that inherently deals with the collection and analysis of vast.
Government use of databases in an attempt to improve national security and prevent future terrorist attacks, the government has made several attempts to combine data from public and private sector. Web mining refers to the whole of data miningand related techniques that are used toautomatically discover and extract informationfrom web documents and services. Another word feature allows a user to insert comments into a document s margins. Furthermore, the legal implications attaching to these developments are equally important and require examination. We have taken coal, gold and uranium mining and presented the ethical issues in the ndustry. Ethical issues in web data mining eindhoven university. Web mining is the application of data mining techniques to discover patterns from the world wide web. Data mining the privacy and legal issues information.
Tracking the trends 2018 the top 10 issues shaping. In recent years, mining companies have come to realize that value, like beauty, may be in the eyes of the beholder. Web mining refers to the whole of data mining and related techniques that are used to automatically discover and extract information from web documents and. Discussing the main ethical and legal issues here should make clear that there is not a onesizefitsall solution to solving the problems that present themselves when collecting social media. They are the suitability and validity of methods used, privacy and confidentiality, and the objectives of the data mining effort. One such issue pertains to the accuracy of information collected during the data mining process.
Furthermore, both types of web mining are oftenused to create customer files with a strongtendency of judging and treating people on thebasis of. The proe ss of generating mles through a mining operation becomes an ethical issue when the resu ts are u ad. Pdf web logs blogs are growing in use, expanding beyond a personal means to. Data mining is another term for secondary analysis the reuse of data for purposes other than what is was originally collected for. Ethical issues for data mining were considered in relation. In the clinical space the universe where my data comes from there are quite a few but perhaps at the most fundamental level is the risk of exposing patient confidential data. Algorithms, automation, big data, data analytics, data mining, ethics, machine learning. The dangers of data mining big data might be big business, but overzealous data mining can seriously destroy your brand. Ethical issues in technology enhanced assessment rethinking assessment discussion paper 5. Legal and technical issues of privacy preservation in data. Personal data are personal for more than one person.
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